DTV — Destination Thailand Visa (5 years)
For remote workers, freelancers with foreign clients, and 'soft-power' stays (Muay Thai, cooking, medical treatment). 180 days per entry, extendable once (฿1,900). Needs ฿500,000 in savings for 3–6 months, a criminal-record certificate and proof of address; fee ฿10,000. No work for Thai companies. The best value visa in Thailand right now.
Retirement — Non-O / O-A (age 50+)
฿800,000 in a Thai bank (held 2 months before, 3 months after) or ฿65,000 monthly income. Renew yearly for ฿1,900 with a 90-day address report. O-A (applied from home) also needs ฿3M / US$100,000 health insurance; the in-country Non-O route does not. The standard route for pensioners.
LTR — Long-Term Resident (10 years)
Four categories: wealthy global citizen (US$1M assets, US$500k in Thailand), wealthy pensioner 50+ (US$80,000/yr, or US$40,000 + US$250,000 invested), work-from-Thailand professional (US$80,000/yr from a foreign employer; US$40,000 with a master's), highly-skilled professional (17% flat tax). Fee ฿50,000, annual instead of 90-day reporting, work permit included where relevant.
Thailand Privilege (Elite) — 5 to 20 years
Pay once, no financial tests: Bronze ฿650,000 / 5 yr · Gold ฿900,000 / 5 yr · Platinum ฿1.5M / 10 yr · Diamond ฿2.5M / 15 yr · Reserve ฿5M / 20 yr. Airport fast-track and concierge included. For people who want zero paperwork and can price it.
Business / marriage / education
Non-B with a work permit (through a Thai company — see our investment guide), Non-O for a Thai spouse (฿400,000 deposit or ฿40,000/month), Non-ED for study. Case-by-case; we'll tell you honestly which one you actually qualify for.